Tragedy, Freedom and Sovereignty . . .
or Blood, Sweat and Tears
Scripture:
Today we will hear only a single reading -- and it is different
from what is shown in the bulletin. It comes from the book
of Job, and has been chosen in the hope that it will help
us to connect with the events of the past week in our congregation,
and in the nation. I read from the first chapter of the book
of Job, beginning with verse 13:
One day when his sons and daughters were eating and drinking
wine in the eldest brother's house, [14] a messenger came
to Job and said, "The oxen were plowing and the donkeys
were feeding beside them, [15] and the Sabeans fell on them
and carried them off, and killed the servants with the edge
of the sword; I alone have escaped to tell you." [16]
While he was still speaking, another came and said, "The
fire of God fell from heaven and burned up the sheep and the
servants, and consumed them; I alone have escaped to tell
you." [17] While he was still speaking, another came
and said, "The Chaldeans formed three columns, made a
raid on the camels and carried them off, and killed the servants
with the edge of the sword; I alone have escaped to tell you."
[18] While he was still speaking, another came and said, "Your
sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their
eldest brother's house, [19] and suddenly a great wind came
across the desert, struck the four corners of the house, and
it fell on the young people, and they are dead; I alone have
escaped to tell you."
[20] Then Job arose, tore his robe, shaved his head, and
fell on the ground and worshiped. [21] He said, "Naked
I came from my mother's womb, and naked shall I return there;
the LORD gave, and the LORD has taken away; blessed be the
name of the LORD."
Sermon:
Good preaching is always connected to the lives of the congregation.
Each Sunday, I try to say something that will connect your
lives to God and to one another.
Once in a while, the entire city or country is effected
by an event -- the thrill of Cleveland's bicentennial celebration
-- or the tragedy of TWA flight 800 blowing up over Long
Island.
Occasionally, an event or issue in the life of a local
congregation touches everyone in some fashion.
When virtually everyone in the congregation is touched by
something that has happened -- something significant, something
that taps into the great mystery which we gather each week
to understand -- when something like that happens, I must
consider changing whatever plans I might have for that Sunday's
sermon.
Today is such a day. I am going to tell you a story which
by now is familiar to some of you -- but there are others
who have not heard, and most of us--including myself--don't
know the whole story. The reason I'm telling it in the context
of preaching is because, for 2,000 years, wherever Christians
have gathered, our communities of faith have been shaped by
stories -- stories in which our lives have been mysteriously
touched by God. This is such a story.
At it's root, this story is about the depth of caring which
God has breathed into this congregation. The story begins
last winter, when a few of our congregation's leaders were
contacted about a Habitat for Humanity project that was being
planned for this summer. We began exploring the options, and
decided to join our efforts to those of other U.C.C. churches
in taking responsibility for building one of the homes. Because
a number of individuals demonstrated bold leadership, Plymouth
church embraced the project. First , we raised $10,000--one
quarter of the total dollar cost of the home. Then we rallied
volunteers to lend a hand to help build the home.
This kind of enthusiastic commitment is not strange to Plymouth
-- our work at the hunger center and at Buckey Woodland School
are but two examples of on going efforts to translate caring
into something concrete and beneficial to others.
A week ago, the time had arrived to put our bodies where
our hearts, and wallets, and mouths had been. Dozens of Plymouth
members converged on our Habitat site. But as is always the
case with construction, things are often different than what
is planned -- and our home was not quite ready for the onslaught
of volunteers. So everyone went to a different habitat home,
not far away, where construction was already underway.
People began to receive assignments . . . -- and then there
was the roof, which was partially completed. Now I wasn't
present, but I understand from many people who were that any
number of dependable Plymouth members stepped forward, willing
to volunteer for the challenging project of laying the plywood
sheets on the roof.
Mike Nichols and Tim Mendelsohn took on the task, and began
the difficult and dangerous assignment of working together
on the roof. They were both supported by the same board, that
was held on the roof by a pair of chains, one on each end.
Suddenly, the chain gave way on Tim's side, and having no
warning, Tim plummeted off the roof, falling to the ground
well over 20' below.
Everyone gasped. Jeff Pollock was standing only a few feet
away, and rushed immediately to Tim. Scott Rich dashed off
to phone for an ambulance. Others helped in all kinds of ways.
As Jeff knelt by Tim's side, he could see that emergency measures
were needed. He began the initial steps for CPR. After a few
minutes, Tim was conscious and breathing, and shortly after
that, the ambulance arrived.
Tim was taken to Mt. Sinai hospital, and only gradually,
over the course of many hours and days, were the prayers of
countless friends and loved ones answered as the doctors identified
what was -- and was not -- injured by the fall. He is now
out of ICU. His broken bones are beginning to heal. And given
what might have happened, his prognosis is very good!
When I arrived at the hospital three hours after the accident,
I had no idea what to expect. Talking with Sharon, I began
to cry.
First -- tears of gratitude as she allayed my worst fears.
Then, tears of amazement at Sharon's grace and depth in
the face of such heart wrenching challenge.
Finally, tears of joy as I looked into Tim's eyes as he
was strapped on the board, and even then, overwhelmed by
pain and the unknown, he still managed to make a few humorous
comments.
I will return to Tim and Sharon, but there are other parts
to this story. When the chain on Tim's side gave way, not
only did Tim fall, but so did Mike Nichols. Mike had been
leaning against the roof with the side of his leg, and so
when catastrophe struck, he began to slide down the roof --
and desperately grabbed for anything he could. He later told
me that he had no idea how it happened, but somehow, his hand
found the chain that had been holding up his side of the scaffold.
Fortunately, Mike had the strength in his hand and arm to
support his weight, and save himself from falling. Although
Mike had averted a double disaster, not only was he unable
to see what had happened to Tim, but there was no one to help
him. Gradually, he slid his way over to an opening in the
roof, and literally got himself down, physically unharmed,
but emotionally shaken and like everyone else, distraught.
One of the questions which recurs again and again in this
situation is why the different individuals were in the roles
they were in. Take Jeff Pollock for example. The day before,
as Jeff and his son were driving to Akron, the car in front
of them suddenly crossed all the lanes, slammed into the guardrail,
and then crossed all the lanes again, slammed into the other
guardrail, and then went back and forth a few more times,
until it finally came to a halt. Jeff was able to slow down
safely, as were half a dozen other cars, and they all stopped.
Jeff jumped out, and James called 911 from the car phone.
A man from a different car began doing CPR to the man who
had been driving the wayward vehicle. After the emergency
crew arrived and took over, and Jeff and James were back on
route, Jeff told James that he really needed to take CPR.
James reminded him that he had just finished a first aide
merit badge, so Jeff asked James some questions, like: Why
was the man holding his hands like this . . . and what was
he trying to do when he did that . . . ? Jeff listened well
to James' answers.
The next day, Jeff would need everything he had learned the
day before. And it would be enough.
And so come the flood of questions:
How can such a catastrophe occur to people are selflessly
pouring themselves out for others?
Why Tim? . . . Why Mike? . . . Why Jeff? Why not others?.
. . And what to make of this story of Jeff's highway experience.
. . . When I first heard it, I had goose bumps. But life is
so complex. And as I said last week, we connect with God's
providence as if through a glass darkly. Part of me wants
to credit God for placing Jeff behind that wayward car on
that highway. But we can't credit God for Jeff's placement,
and not implicate God in Tim's tragedy.
Many of these same questions are being asked by the friends
and families of the 220 victims of TWA Flight 800 that blew
up over Long Island four days ago. Not only must they contend
with what appears to be the silence of God, but for them,
there appears to be absolutely nothing but pure tragedy.
These are among the hardest questions which any religious
person can face. Rabbi Harold Kushner addresses many of these
challenges in his book When Bad Things Happen to Good People
-- a book which I recommend, even though the conclusions I
draw about God are somewhat different from Kushner's. As Kushner
suggests, the Bible does not duck these questions altogether.
It's response can be found in the book of Job.
The story of Job is ancient, both simple and complex, and
deeply troubling. It is one of the oldest stories in Hebrew
scripture. Thomas Carlyle called the Book of Job "the
most wonderful poem of any age and language; our first, oldest
statement of the never ending problem -- man's destiny and
God's way with him here on this earth. . . . There is nothing
written in the Bible or out of it of equal literary merit."
Perhaps all of you are familiar with the story, but since
many of us grew up in churches which avoided it, allow me
to offer a brief summary.
Job is the most righteous man on earth, who is not only happy,
but extremely wealthy, and above all, God faring. One day,
Satan appears before God, seeking permission to taunt God's
pious servant Job. God allows this--and offers Job no advanced
warning. Suddenly, Job's house and cattle and children are
destroyed. Job finds his body covered with horrible sores.
And Job's wife even urges Job to curse God. Three "so
called" friends come to console him, but actually blame
Job for bringing his problems upon himself, and also urge
him to abandon God. But though Job is driven by pain and the
desertion of his friends, he remains devoted to God. In the
end, God grants Job's confident...almost arrogant request
to confront God directly. And when God speaks out of the whirlwind,
Job listens. God scolds Job's friends, and reminds Job that
no one, however righteous or pious, has any claim to understand
God's viewpoint on anything. Finally, for his faithfulness
in good times and in bad, God rewards Job by restoring his
loved ones and riches.
Many people feel that the God of Job makes no sense. Even
the author of the book of Job gives us clear indications that
he himself is troubled by the ancient story. So let me say
that the brief reflections I am offering here are not an attempt
to get at the depth of the book of Job. But I will not step
away from an opportunity to lift up two aspects of the past
week's events which are precious in God's sight.
First of all, if anyone had asked me before this accident
who I would name from this congregation who best exemplifies
Christian cheerfulness and hope -- Tim and Sharon would be
at the top of my list. It's no wonder that they chair our
Fellowship Department -- and a great deal of what goes on
at Plymouth in the way of Fellowship is a tribute to them
both. So even when tragedy strikes, I find each of them to
be in touch with gratitude --
that Tim's situation is no worse than it is;
that Mike was saved from also falling;
that those who were at the site acted so swiftly;
that people have come forward with prayers and assistance;
I even heard an expression of gratitude that the volunteers
at the site continued their efforts to complete the house.
Each of them is a witness to the rest of us that gratitude
is not restricted to the good events of our lives. We are
challenged to be grateful for the whole of life -- the whole
kit and caboodle. This is the same attitude Job showed when,
following disaster after disaster, he continued to say "Blessed
be the name of the Lord". It's an attitude which acknowledges
that however much we seek to understand, our comprehension
will always and only be partial -- yet we trust, even when
things look otherwise, that God is both loving and sovereign.
What this attitude ALSO says is that our loving, sovereign
God has set the world free. Among the fruits of freedom is
love, choice, creativity, intention, and much more. And among
the consequences of freedom is that we are vulnerable to harms'
way.
Does this diminish God's sovereignty, omnipresence, or omnipotence?
Let me answer that question with another: I love my two sons
more than I can say. If they ask to go sledding, does my love
compel me to deny them their request out of concern that they
might get hurt? Raising children requires us to gradually
relinquish control so that our children may discover responsible
freedom. It requires us to realize that part of loving our
children is our desire for them to fully experience the fruits
of freedom -- which will bring with it ecstasy and tragedy.
This is how I understand God. God love for us is incontestable.
No evidence can undermine it. Our freedom opens the possibility
for both ecstasy and tragedy. When tragedy strikes, God's
heart is the first to break. . . .
even as any loving parent's heart breaks when his or her
child appears at the door after losing his front teeth while
sledding;
even as the hearts of the parent's in that Pennsylvanian
town are broken by the loss of a dozen of their children
on flight 800.
In the end, it's not about second guessing ourselves . .
. Nor second guessing God's concern. It's about exercising
our freedom in best way we know how -- and loving God as we
seek to find our way amongst life's choices.
The other quality of the past week's events which I want
to lift up is the love within this community which became
palpably present as these circumstances unfolded. In every
conversation I had, again and again there was the dual realization
of how much Tim means to us all, AND how much we each mean
to each other. Each time a group of people confronts a crisis,
it is possible for division to rule their hearts . . . And
it is possible for a deeper sense of community to emerge.
As a relative newcomer to Plymouth, I am a witness to the
community which has emerged from this crisis. The ground for
that community is tilled week after week,
by praying together;
discerning together;
pondering our choices and making commitments together;
and practicing love as we reach out to those in need,
week in, and week out.
While crisis may be the crucible for community, let us remember
that the fruits of community are available to us, even when
we are not in crisis mode.
We can heighten our love and appreciation for each other.
. . .
And we can open our hearts to the presence of God in our lives,
and in our life together.
In this way, we will exercise our freedom as children of God.